Basil (Ocimum basilicum)

Essential culinary herb with sweet, fragrant green leaves for a variety of dishes.

Description

Sweet basil is a tender annual with lush, bright green foliage and a clove-like aroma. Common in Italian and Mediterranean dishes, it thrives in full sun and moist, fertile soil. Sensitive to cold, it should be planted after the danger of frost has passed.

Additional information

Sun Tolerance

Full sun

Watering Requirements

Regular watering, keep soil moist but not soggy

Hardiness Zone

10–11 (grown as annual elsewhere)

Ideal Temperature

70–90°F

Other Details

Harvest frequently to encourage new growth; remove flower spikes to prevent bitterness